What are the Best Ways to Treat a Sinus Infection?

What are the best ways to treat a sinus infection? This is a common condition with varying levels of severity. The nasal cavities become infected and swollen. You may experience sinus pain, a runny nose, stuffiness, or an ear infection.

Your sinuses are air-filled cavities around the nose, forehead, cheeks, and around the eyes. When sinuses are working properly, they drain easily, clearing out dirt and bacteria. A sinus infection happens when mucus is held in the sinuses and allows viruses or bacteria to grow in a moist, stagnant environment.

It is possible that the infection could clear up without medical treatment. Or it could be something more serious that requires a professional’s attention. Our Colorado Springs ENT Doctors and allergists can provide treatments and get you on the road to recovery.

What are the symptoms of a sinus infection?

• Stuffy nose
• Extra mucus in the throat
• Headaches
• Pressure in the face
• Coughing
• Sore throat
• Fever
• Bad breath
• Feeling tired
• Jaw or tooth pain

Sinus Infection Treatment Options

There are several treatments for these infections, the severity of which will determine the treatment options.

Self-Treatment

A low-level sinus infection may not require a doctor’s attention. If you experience thick mucus blocking your nasal passages, drink water, use a warm towel on your face, get rest, and avoid allergens.

1. Neti Pot – A 2016 study found that people who used nasal irrigation had fewer headaches and were less likely to need over-the-counter medications.
2. Steam Inhalation – this is not an effective treatment, but it has been known to relieve symptoms.
3. Rest – People should get plenty of rest when fighting an infection.
4. Stay hydrated – Drinking plenty of clear fluids helps to keep you hydrated and can help loosen mucus.
5. Warm compresses – Applying a warm compress to the face can help alleviate the pain and pressure from blocked sinuses.

Nasal Sprays for irrigation

Nasal sprays work well to reduce inflammation and swelling in the nasal passages. Many over-the-counter medications may offer relief. Sometimes, steroid spray or drops are needed to treat an infection. Our Colorado ENT doctors can determine if a nasal spray is the right choice.

Antihistamines

Nasal allergies can often result in a sinus infection. Mold, dust, pollen, and pet dander cause irritation in the nose, which leads to inflammation in the body, producing histamine. Taking antihistamines can offer some relief. But if you have suffered from several instances of sinusitis, talk to an allergist to find the right long-term solution.

When should you see a doctor for your sinus infection?

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommends that people see their doctor if a sinus infection lasts more than 10 days or if symptoms continue for more than 10 days after treatment.

Chronic Sinusitis happens if the infection lasts longer than 8 weeks or when someone experiences 4 or more infections in a year.

You should also see a doctor if you have had a sinus infection for more than 10 days if your symptoms worsen if you have experienced several infections in a year, if there is no improvement after taking OTC medications, or if your temperature is over 100.4°F (38°C).

Why is it important to get treatment for a sinus infection?

Chronic sinusitis is a painful problem that can cause headaches, toothaches, and sinus pressure. If left untreated, a sinus infection can last months. Rarely, it can lead to severe conditions like meningitis or brain abscesses.

Do not wait to treat a sinus infection. Our ENT doctors diagnose sinus issues in adults and children and can provide an excellent treatment plan.

Antibiotics, nasal sprays, and irrigation may help fight an infection. In more severe cases, oral steroids or more complex medical interventions may be needed.