A deviated septum is a common condition characterized by a deviation of the nasal septum. The nasal septum is the thin wall of cartilage and bone that divides the nostrils. In some people, this wall is off-center or crooked, which can affect airflow and lead to a range of symptoms.
Keep reading to learn about common symptoms, causes, and when surgery like septoplasty may be recommended for long-term relief.
Table of contents
Estimated reading time: 2 minutes

Causes and Symptoms of a Deviated Septum
Some people are born with a deviated septum, while others develop it due to injury or trauma to the nose. Over time, even a slight shift in alignment can lead to:
- Difficulty breathing through one or both nostrils
- Frequent nasal congestion
- Snoring or noisy breathing during sleep
- Recurring sinus infections
- Nosebleeds
In mild cases, symptoms may go unnoticed or be manageable with medications. However, if the condition causes significant respiratory problems or recurrent infections, it may be time to consider further treatment.
Reference: merriam-webster.com/dictionary/septum
When Is Surgery Necessary?
Surgery to correct a deviated septum is called septoplasty. This outpatient procedure is often recommended when:
- Breathing issues impact daily activities or sleep quality
- Nasal obstruction doesn’t respond well to medication
- Chronic sinus infections persist despite other treatments
- Aesthetic concerns are paired with functional symptoms
During the procedure, a surgeon reshapes or repositions the septum to improve airflow and relieve symptoms. Recovery usually involves mild swelling and a short period of downtime, with most patients resuming normal routines within a week or two.
What to Expect After Septoplasty
Post-surgery, many patients notice a significant difference in breathing and a reduction in sinus-related symptoms. Follow-up care is essential for monitoring healing and ensuring optimal outcomes.
If you’re experiencing nasal congestion that won’t go away or have trouble breathing through your nose, it may be time to speak with a specialist. Schedule a consultation with Colorado ENT & Allergy to determine whether septoplasty is right for you.
